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The
Crowley’s Ridge Parkway, a 198-mile long route consisting of segments
of 17 highways, two county roads, and several city streets, was
designated as an Arkansas Scenic Byway in 1997.
In 1998, it was designated as Arkansas’ first National Scenic
Byway by the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway
Administration.
This
byway follows the geologic formation known as Crowley’s Ridge through
northeast and east-central Arkansas.
Approximately two million years ago, wind blown soils collected
in an area between the meandering channels of the Mississippi and Ohio
Rivers. This wind blown
soil, known as loess, formed a ridge rising up to 200 feet in places
above the surrounding flat delta region.
This
high ground quickly became a magnet for human settlement.
Today it is characterized by upland hardwood forest, farmland,
orchards, and a wide variety of recreational and historical resources.
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